For reviewers

Reviewer guidelines

Reviewers help protect research quality, animal welfare standards, fair interpretation, and the reliability of the published record within a double-blind review workflow.

Before accepting a review

  • Accept only when the manuscript is within your expertise.
  • Declare any conflict of interest or relationship that could affect impartiality.
  • Confirm that you can complete the review within the requested timeframe.
  • Treat the manuscript and review process as confidential.
  • Do not attempt to identify the authors or contact them directly.

What to evaluate

  • Clarity of the research question, objective, and contribution.
  • Appropriateness of study design, animal handling, sampling, methods, and statistical analysis.
  • Completeness of ethical approvals, consent, welfare, data, and conflict statements.
  • Quality of results, tables, figures, references, and interpretation.
  • Whether conclusions are supported without overstatement.

Review tone

Reviews should be constructive, respectful, specific, and evidence-based. Confidential comments to editors should not contradict comments intended for authors.